Responding           Adults      Adults      Adults
Country            sentence    sentence    sentence
                       d to        d to        d to
                    control     control     control
                         in          in          in
                   freedom,    freedom,    freedom,
                       1986        1988        1990

AUSTRIA               12372       10649       12139
BELARUS                5590        4746        7786
BOTSWANA                 45          34          70
CHILE                  1360        1765        1703
CZECH REPUBLIC        16772       14585        7254
COSTA RICA             2384        3015        2756
EGYPT                   220         909        1924
ESTONIA                1483         895        1213
FRANCE                28247       30748       28458
HONG KONG                 .        1192        1321
ISRAEL                    .           .       20672
JAPAN                  6098        5845        4607
LATVIA                 5547        4125        3717
LESOTHO                   .           .          99
LITHUANIA                 .        2276        2677
LUXEMBOURG                2           .           3
MADAGASCAR               21          54           9
MOLDOVA                6473        4344        5015
NORWAY                    .         629         492
NEW ZEALAND            3595        3768        2858
PORTUGAL                 47           .           .
REP. MARSHALL            35          41          38
REP. OF KOREA           840         755         676
ROMANIA                4568         699        1381
SOUTH AFRICA           1621        1373        1412
SLOVENIA               5676        5079        5628
SLOVAK REPUBLIC        2519        1473         204
SWEDEN                 6611        6560        6679
SYRIA                   124          43          72
TONGA                     0          21         161
ENGLAND & WALES       20366       21766       21002
IRELAND                 518         527         614
UKRAINE               12793        6788        8613
SCOTLAND               2122        2384        3045
RUSSIAN FEDERAN       50915       23045       35452
CHINA                 27386       28003       52739
KAZAKHSTAN             7780        4350        4173