WPC !M w8!U-|4_&FAG}&  Z;8f҄$UF#͌ 0Dc? 0T?UHAU:NCB 0B 0qDU3HF 0PXF 0GG 0xI 08J {:KTK 0"Nu A t~8_TabNote(D)Tabs for notes in dual column~ 9x!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A~(W$    (_7$0   8 (1$F F UKUK.,(+2$ U!TRW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T&&      XUKUS.,"UK    (+2S$ UTRW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T&&      XUKUS.,"UK    ~  Z8_Mh Ag_ItemList of Agenda Items on cover page      M#iddd     #idid 3  b,2_PageFitTo fit text in one page  3($$  0  (,2ee$ U!TRW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T&&      XUKUS.,"UK    0Times New Roman Bold( Z 6Times New Roman Regularx :_Tab (ind/S)Tabulation for titles in indented text in sing. col. xd  ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AXx ,c[g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A  ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A  fx $4_Note (D)Codes for endnote manual 3      ! 9xX!  ( 3    ! 9xX!(+n 0Times New Roman Boldx8_TabNote(S)Tabs for notes in single columng! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=Anb> ,_Z N1For footnotes and endnotesllllllll k aM(UKUS.,  ..~j"x +n S{E!"'m)+/16389^;=X~{{{        N{NA&T) xdgE ASymbol2  Symbol1#u##{۔#<8_TofC (par)Table of Contents (pages and paragraphes) '.\\{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{      \  \ Contents\  \  \   . .@\|$\|$.2vHD vH ((< Paragraphs D ##I|$Page D \ \ \  \ J M'UKUS.,  ..~j"x +n S{E!"'m)+/16389^;=X~{{{        N{NA&T) xdgE A!!E#Symbol2  !!E#Symbol1\8@8_Header A&BRegular documents:=VVrrb:__Summary(1)Codes for Summary - Begins on 1st page\\  uab ^} :^U^-^"c#$^(;*+^/1r2^67J9uM#iddd 3    ;Q;\\  uab ^} :^U^-^"c#$^(;*+^/1r2^67J9uM#iddd 3    ;Q; k aM(UKUS.,  ..~j"x +n S{E!"'m)+/16389^;=X~{{{        N{NA&T) xdgE ASymbol2  Symbol1#u##{۔#r A (MA$g!x& e3q !?&'^) ./,15k78=9?@!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A#^did2 e  0  .3  #id^d x g!x& e3q !?&'^) ./,15k78=9?@!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A#^did`4_Tab DualTabs for dual columnsd x& e3q !?&'^) ./,15k78=9?!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=Au<42_Z Foot1Codes for footnotes (single column text)\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{  D  0  (0 v  2)&&   XUKUS.,"UK    (&&V.9981266(E)ZG6_Set DraftRegular documentsTRX3'"Letter (Portrait)3'3'"Letter (Portrait)3'TVVMVV    3= ,,dd=.77dd7{ X!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{H<6789: CGMSYaiqw_Dual Txt1.a.i.(1)(a)(i)1)a)(#$  0  (Wf|$ @*  A &&&&'dxdzu:_Rturn (1/2)Paragraph spacing (half return) 33 3f*M,_ H_1Times New Roman 12pt (bold)     &m&&&mX/X&&m#Vdd    X/XXX/XX/#idV 3        L 2)&&   XUKUS.,"UK    \\& &&&  &&  ##Jf#  2  +z 0Times New Roman Bold4k 0Single1g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=ASC!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A0  #^did2Y  0  .3  #id^d g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=ASC!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A#^did|*e,_ H_4Times New Roman 10pt (italics) - titles    &&m#iddd    #idid 3      symboldistr( $ Figure  1  0:__Single Tx1Codes for regular documents (Single- 1st page)\2C AW<6789:  #H<6789:C  #iddd 3  \ \ \     l ,c[{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{  & 2S &\ UKUS.,  <>V9981266E<>  <>A/AC.254/4/Add.3/Rev.1<><><>*10_ H __MTimes New Roman - 17pt (bold) - (Part only)    GGRжRG,#bKid  3 RжRRRжGRRж#idbK 3  ,    ]&&b7T1+b   (2f$ U!TRW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T&&      XUKUS.,"UK    & &&&  &&      dun.pcxj*0_ H_2/3Times New Roman 10pt (bold)     &m&&&m&&m#iddd    #idid 3         ddatej*0_ H _ChTimes New Roman 14pt (bold)     &m&&&mlE&&m#Sdd    #idS 3GlEXG       orig } S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{D  2  (&&ӈ0 v  AustraliaandCanadanotedthatthisProtocolshouldtakeintoaccountworkbeingdoneinother n internationalforums(theInternationalLabourOrganization(theproposedconventionconcerningtheprohibitionandimmediateeliminationoftheworstformsofchildlabour)andtheCommissiononHumanRightsworkinggrouponanoptionalprotocoltotheConventionontheRightsoftheChildonthesaleofchildren,childprostitutionandchildpornography)(seeA/AC.254/5/Add.3).|hZ6_Mh Start Codes for text - Regular documentsM#iddd 3      & 2 "&FRSS  8n\2~*U50_ H_5/6Times New Roman 10pt (Regular) - Title    &m&&&m&&m#iddd    #idid 3       *U^6_Rturn (1)Paragraph spacing 1 3 3Xq._Mh AEAE masthead settings\\"&FR  UK  &  M#iddd     & 2"&FRSS (|\e#\e#(  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{D  8  (&&ӈ0 v  ThisoptionwasproposedindocumentA/AC.254/4/Add.3.{I:_Z Mh StndrdBasic codes for masthead - standard  &&&&ь&&    & 2   A&T)  dp{E_A?&T' ! dE!_?! : !  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  **  (&&ӈ0 v  TheproposalcontainedinthepresentdocumentwassubmittedbytheGovernmentsofArgentinaand n theUnitedStatesofAmerica,pursuanttothecommitmenttheyundertookatthefirstsessionoftheAdHocCommittee(seeA/AC.254/9).ItsupersedestheproposalsubmittedbytheUnitedStates(A/AC.254/4/Add.3)andtheproposalsubmittedbyArgentina(A/AC.254/8),andtakesintoaccountcommentsmadeonthosetwoproposalsatthefirstsessionoftheAdHocCommittee(seeinparticularthecommentssubmittedbyAustraliaandCanada(A/AC.254/5/Add.3).  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{D  *  (&&ӈ0 v  A/AC.254/10.(%$0 $ :_Tab (ind/D)Tabulation for titles in indented text in dual col. $L$lX$ I~d x& e3q !?&'^) ./,15k78=9?L$l~  ((D$0 0 0 fu<^>2_Z Foot2Codes for footnotes (dual columns text)      ! 9xX!     0  (0 @   S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{D  5  (&&ӈ0 v  ThelanguageinbracketswasproposedindocumentA/AC.254/4/Add.3.  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{D  9   (&&ӈ0 v  AustraliaandCanadaproposedthatanewparagraphbeaddedafterthisparagraphtodefinetheterm n  forcedlabour,perhapsbyreferencetoexistinginternationaldefinitionssuchasthedefinitioncontainedintheForcedLabourConvention,1930,oftheInternationalLabourOrganization(No.29)(SeeA/AC.254/5/Add.3).v<6_Z Foot-aeCodes for single text (AE MAST)     \ (\ A&T)2dEA    ! 9xX!    S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{D  1  (&&ӈ0 v  TheproposalbyArgentinaisrestrictedtotraffickinginwomenandchildren.TheproposalbytheUnited n States,whilerecognizingthatwomenandchildrenareparticularlyvulnerabletotrafficking,appliestotraffickinginallpersons.Wheneverthisissuearisesinthiscombinedtext,bothoptionsaregiven.~*06B4_PortraitBasic codes for Portrait orientationTRW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T\\n    XX ,c[{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{  \ \ \  3    & 2TRX3'SV  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{D  3  (&&ӈ0 v  ThelanguageinbracketswasproposedindocumentA/AC/254/4/Add.3. { S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{D  4  (&&ӈ0 v  Thelanguageinbrackets,beginningwith Tothatendandendingwithsubparagraph2(f),wasproposed n indocumentA/AC.254/8.Thelanguagemaybeunnecessary,asitrepeatsprovisionsfoundlaterintheProtocol.  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{D  6  (&&ӈ0 v  ThelanguageinbracketswasproposedindocumentA/AC.254/8.  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{D  7  (&&ӈ0 v  ThelanguageinbracketswasproposedindocumentA/AC.254/8.  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  10   (&&ӈ0 v  ThisoptionwasproposedindocumentA/AC.254/8.^\P d2_Z Mh UNTimes New Roman 14pt 77&7#Sid  &&7&#idS    S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  11   (&&ӈ0 v  Thereferencetotheconducttobecriminalizeddependsonthechoicetobemaderegardingthecontentof n article2. .ee*&&   XUKUS.,"UK    ##L'$  1  Z ~2_TTable1Table (dual column)    \ \ \ #lddd  X 3\  \\  \ Ixd x& e3q !?&'^) ./,15k78=9?x      #lddd : .ee*&&   XUKUS.,"UK    V& &&&V  &V&\\    2   2)&&   XUKUS.,"UK      1    S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  13   (&&ӈ0 v  ThelanguageinbracketswasproposedindocumentA/AC.254/4/Add.3. b S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  12   (&&ӈ0 v  Article4indocumentA/AC.254/4/Add.3,dealingwithvictims,hasbeenexpandedintofourseparate n articles(articles47)inthisdraft,eachaddressingadifferentaspectofvictimassistance. u S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  14  (&&ӈ0 v  AustraliaandCanadaexpressedconcernabouttheconsistencyofthisclausewiththeConventiononthe n RightsoftheChild(annexedtoGeneralAssemblyresolution44/25of20November1989)(seeA/AC.254/5/Add.3).  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  15  (&&ӈ0 v  AustraliaandCanadasuggestedthatseveralarticlesinthisProtocolbebasedonarticlescontainedinthe n proposalsoftheUnitedStatesandCanadaregardingthedraftprotocolagainsttraffickinginmigrants(A/AC.254/4/Add.1/Rev.1).ThearticlesofthisProtocolthusadaptedarearticles6,9,10,11,14and15.  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  17  (&&ӈ0 v  Seefootnote15.  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  20  (&&ӈ0 v  ThelanguageinbracketswasproposedindocumentA/AC.254/8.<ڽ8_TofC(par2)Table of Contents (pages and paragraphes) ,c[{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{  .@(#(#.tx57:__Summary(3)Codes for Summary - Ends box\\  uab ^} :^U^-^"c#$^(;*+^/1r2^67J9uM#iddd 3    AQ&&& A5!11!1!5\\  uab ^} :^U^-^"c#$^(;*+^/1r2^67J9uM#iddd 3    vvy:__Summary(2)Codes for Summary - left and right borders\\  uab ^} :^U^-^"c#$^(;*+^/1r2^67J9uM#iddd 3    ?Q&&?\\  uab ^} :^U^-^"c#$^(;*+^/1r2^67J9uM#iddd 3    ?Q&&?nl57@4__SummaryCodes for Summary (one page)\\  uab ^} :^U^-^"c#$^(;*+^/1r2^67J9u&M&&&M&&M#iddd 3    5Q5511111!5\\  uab ^} :^U^-^"c#$^(;*+^/1r2^67J9u&M&&&M&&M#iddd 3    /  :8_TTable3(O)Table indented from right (odd page)    \ \ \ #lddd  X\  \\  \ 3#idld ,c[{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{      ~:_TTNote(Tab)Tabulation for notes after tables 33~ !: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A~QQEzQ    S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  21  (&&ӈ0 v  ThelanguageinbracketswasproposedindocumentA/AC.254/4/Add.3. 8_TTable1(a)Table margin to margin (single column)    \ \ \ #lddd  X 3\  \\  \ ,c[{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{      #lddd  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  23  (&&ӈ0 v  ThelanguageinbracketswasproposedindocumentA/AC.254/4/Add.3.k]6_Z SymbolsSymbols for headers (vertical and landscape) 3  jOlA/53/90  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  22  (&&ӈ0 v  ThelanguageinbracketswasproposedindocumentA/AC.254/8.  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S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  18  (&&ӈ0 v  Seefootnote15./  ű8_TTable3(E)Table indented from left (even page)    \ \ \ #lddd  X\  \\  \ 3#idld ,c[{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{        S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  19  (&&ӈ0 v  Seefootnote15.:_TTLandscapeRotated header and footer for landscape pages7dd7TRO'33''3$Letter (Landscape)3'TH$ 3    #ldid{ !: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{VV  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  29  (&&ӈ0 v  Seefootnote15. g c'UKUS.,    ,.777 3      FR#iddd{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{e7e 3     K;7z|b` p  @EJA#JA#K;7z| p  @E/  / A&T). dE. A  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  30  (&&ӈ0 v  UnitedNations,TreatySeries,vol.189,No.2545.  S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  31  (&&ӈ0 v  Ibid.,vol.606,No.8791.@EA<< c Level 1 Level 2 Level 3 Level 4 Level 5'dxd ; _"UKUS.,    ,.777 3      FR#iddd{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{  jje7pe#d#@    1  A   a ac(UKUS.,    ,.777 3      FR#iddd{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{e7e 3     H84zxb p  @EJEEJEA&T). dE. AH84zx p  @E/<</<  _"UKUS.,    ,.777 3      FR#iddd{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{  e7pe@    1  A  >:_Tab Sing(R)Tabs for single column (right tabs)g!:L ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=Az,b4_Note (S)Codes for manual notes Single Col.( 3     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{  ( 3    {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{(WV $   ^d B8_ L Mandateblock of asteriscsA&T)dE A  v&v  >{g!:L ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{   {g!:L ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{H<6789:# 37=CIQYag1.a.i.(1)(a)(i)1)a)(O[$0 : 2 e  a  .3  0:#:# i S$@T@RW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T@&&   @   XUKUS.,"UK    J4@\2     {g! ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ D  16  (&&ӈ0 v  Lawenforcementandcooperationprovisions(e.g.technicalassistance,assetseizureandinformation n exchanges)shouldbeincludedonlyinsofarastheygobeyondthosecontainedintheConvention.Article16willincorporateprovisionsfromtheConventionthatareapplicabletothesubjectmatterofthisProtocol.TheProtocolwillthereforehavetobereviewedandanyredundanciesremovedwhenthetextoftheConventionhasbeendevelopedmorefully.  _"UKUS.,    ,.777 3      FR#iddd{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{    @ 3  e7e    _"UKUS.,    ,.777 3      FR#iddd{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=AX{  @ 3  e7e  z^:_Par.Col (S)Parallel column for single text       ( ##(WPC++9++ }   ?  ?     ?   ? 8  ? ???|??|??8?o?}?x?8?x8?| <8x p<   8?? 8?~ ?8?p?8?08?l8?<xxx?x?x?xpxxx<x?p<<8#p~????~????~?߀??????x??1??/?8?????c? ?     8   8  |   x xx c||> |<~<'?3?b???? `!@q ? x ?< @?<> ?@><y0?0@`ߏ?|ߏ~???0???<?|pp?pp~?p?>| ~? ?x ??q?  ?  ??  ?~  ?|  x  ?sx  >cp ? ?g  @  @ | x? ~x x >? < >?p <??!> ? ~  |?0q? ??x?0??~ppp?`?~??>~??? ~  ?  ?  ? x ||?|?>???????~?? ? ?  ? ?   ? ? ?    ? ??  ?  ? ?    +z 0Times New Roman Bold(n$ (  1  ) (xR$0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#2 (  0  )3  0 (# (#(`$0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#2 (  a  )3  0h(#(#(NF$0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#0h(#(#2 (   )3  0h(#h(#( $0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#0h(#(#0h(#h(#2   0  )3  0(#(#({$0  0` (#(#0 ` (#` (#0 (# (#0h(#(#0h(#h(#0(#(#2   a  )3  0p(#(#&&DT28b    f{c[8_Tab SingleTabs for single column{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{ U!TRW`6&A4 - portrait3'6&A43'T&&      XUKUS.,"UK    _X`2n }6BTRW`6&A4 - portraitW`6&A4 - portrait6&A46&A4T\\n    XX{g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A{&&&&\ && 3    & 2TRX3'SV  VT/3T/8T/? rI  \  \\  \  3  & 2   A&T)  dp{E\ A?&T' ! dE\! ?Hn2~ : !: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A~  cWGCz|  `6@ H@E\  \ 0  0}f#f#d\  \  \#Sdd    UnitedNationsdx  \  #ddS    885f#}f#}f#% Y !  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QuQu\ Qu#ddbP    /AC.254/4/Add.3/Rev.1 H ~\LL(h ~f#~f#(0   \^#_Ldd  GeneralAssembly0 Qu\ Qu^#dd_L     L Distr.:% Z General% g 22February1999Original:English% i  l \~(h \\(J 8  GK \\\2\C AW<6789:  #H<6789:C  #iddd 3  \  \\  \    l~g!: ! @M"$%Y*+x-'23F59;=A: ~& 2SS  SM    \  \X݀X \#Vid  3    AdHocCommitteeontheElaborationofàConventionagainstTransnationalOrganizedCrimeSMW X݀XXX݀\ XX݀#idV 3  h,          o 3  /5SecondsessionVienna,8-12March1999ox 3  3Item4oftheprovisionalagenda*U!t O#  *      ׀    Considerationoftheadditionalinternationallegalinstrument Q  againsttraffickinginwomenandchildren  U  3h    \  \  \#Sid  3    0 v ReviseddraftProtocoltoPrevent,SuppressandPunish p4 TraffickinginWomenandChildren,Supplementing vv  v theUnitedNationsConventionagainstTransnational t8  v OrganizedCrimes O#  **      h{ 4#idS 3  \    v:         0 v ProposalsubmittedbyArgentinaandtheUnitedStates@vv  v   TheStatesPartiestothisProtocol, V 0 v   TakingnoteoftheUnitedNationsConventionagainstTransnationalOrganized l0 Crime(hereinafterreferredtoas theConvention), vv 0 v   Gravelyconcernedbythesignificantandincreasingactivitiesoftransnational J criminalorganizationsandothersthatprofitfrominternationaltraffickingin[womenandchildren][persons],*U!| O#  1       vv 0 v   Believingthatwomenandchildrenareparticularlyvulnerabletoandtargetedby  " transnationalcriminalorganizationsengagedintraffickinginpersons, vv 0 v   Declaringthateffectiveactiontocombatinternationaltraffickingin[womenand "!% children][persons,inparticularwomenandchildren]requiresacomprehensive,internationalapproachinthecountriesoforigin,transitanddestinationthatincludesmeasures ^$"#'   nlUKnn\\22  R nlUKnn\\22   nlUKnn\\22  Rtopreventsuchinternationaltrafficking,topunishthetraffickersandtoprotectthevictimsofsuchtrafficking,includingbyprotectingtheirinternationallyrecognizedhumanrights, vv 0 v   Takingintoaccountthefactthat,despitetheexistenceofavarietyofinternational  instrumentscontainingrulesandpracticalmeasurestocombatthesexualexploitationofwomenandchildren,thereisnouniversalinstrumentthataddressesallaspectsoftraffickingin[womenandchildren][persons], vv 0 v   Concernedthat,intheabsenceofsuchaninstrument,[womenandchildren]  L [persons]whoarevulnerabletotraffickingwillnotbesufficientlyprotected, vv 0 v   RecallingGeneralAssemblyresolution53/111of9December1998,inwhichthe c *  Assemblydecidedtoestablishanopen-endedintergovernmentaladhoccommitteeforthepurposeofelaboratingacomprehensiveinternationalconventionagainsttransnationalorganizedcrimeandofdiscussingtheelaborationof,interalia,aninternational   instrumentaddressingtraffickinginwomenandchildren, vv 0 v   ConvincedthatsupplementingtheConventionwithaninternationalinstrumentfor `  theprevention,suppressionandpunishmentoftraffickingin[womenandchildren][persons,inparticularwomenandchildren,]willbeusefulincombatingthatcrime, vv 0 v   TakingintoaccounttheprovisionsoftheConvention,j O#  2      כ?vv  v   Haveagreedasfollows: U Лo 3  @EE!vArticle1  @RR"vPurpose  o&Ta 3  0 v   1. ThepurposeofthisProtocolistopromoteandfacilitatecooperationamong  StatesPartiestoprevent,investigateandpunishinternationaltraffickingin[womenandchildren][persons]forthepurposeofforcedlabourorsexualexploitation[,givingparticularattentiontotheprotectionofwomenandchildren,whoaresooftenthevictimsofsuchtrafficking~} O#  3      כ].1!vv 0  0v  2. [W O#  4      כTothatend,[thepurposeis,inparticular,toencourageStatesPartiesto G# undertake:y O#  5      כ][StatesPartiesshallundertake:[ O#  6      ]$vv 0  0v  (a) Toadopteffectivemeasures[,inaccordancewiththeirdomesticlaw,5  O#  7      ]to %& preventtraffickingin[womenandchildren][persons],asdefinedinthisProtocol,andpunishseverelythosewhoengageinthatactivity; vv   @!) 0 v   (b) Toensurethatvictimsoftraffickingin[womenandchildren][persons]receive 9  appropriateprotection; vv ̜0 v   (c) TopromotecooperationamongStatesPartiesinordertocombatmore  Мeffectivelytraffickingin[womenandchildren][persons]; vv 0 v   (d) Toprovideinappropriatecasesforthesafeandvoluntaryreturnofvictimsto   Мtheircountriesoforiginorofhabitualresidence,ortoathirdcountry; vv 0 v   (e) Toinformandeducatethepublicaboutthecausesandconsequencesof    Мtraffickingin[womenandchildren][persons];and vv 0 v   (f) Toprovidevictimswithappropriatelegal,medical,psychologicalandfinancial  x  МassistancewheneverStatesPartiesdeemitnecessary.] vv o 3  @EE!vArticle2 W  oI1Ta 3  ݛ̜ v Option1q O#  8      כ q  М@vScopeofapplication   Л0 v   1. ThisProtocolshallapplytotraffickinginpersonsasdefinedinparagraph2of   thisarticle. vv 0 v   2. ForpurposesofthisProtocol, traffickinginpersonsmeanstherecruitment, { Мtransportation,transfer,harbouringorreceiptofpersons: vv    v   (a) Bythethreatoruseofkidnapping,force,fraud,deceptionorcoercion,or Y   0 v   (b) Bythegivingorreceivingofunlawfulpaymentsorbenefitstoachievethe o Мconsentofapersonhavingcontroloveranotherperson, vv ̜ v forthepurposeofsexualexploitationorforcedlabour. M! 0 v   3. ForpurposesofthisProtocol,traffickinginpersonsforthepurposeofsexual c# Мexploitationincludessubjectingtosuchtraffickingachildundertheageofconsentinthejurisdictionwheretheoffenceoccurs,regardlessofwhetherthatchildhasconsented.z O#  9      כ,%vv ̜ v Option2 O#  10       ( @ vDefinitions X)  v   ForthepurposesofthisProtocol,thefollowingdefinitionsshallapply: n 5+  v   (a) Childshallmeananypersonundereighteenyearsofage; !K- 0 v   (b) Traffickinginchildrenshallmeananyactcarriedoutortobecarriedoutfor "a/ Мanillicitpurposeoraimbyacriminalorganization,jointlyorthroughanyofitsmembers,Ϝthatinvolves: vv   0 v   (i)0 vvPromoting,facilitatingorcoordinatingthekidnapping,holdingorhidingofa @%3 child,withorwithouthisorherconsent,forprofitorotherwise,occasionallyϜorrepeatedly;or& 5   Ї  0 v   (ii)0 vvOffering,deliveringorreceivingachildinexchangeformoneyoranyother 9 paymentinkind,orservingasanintermediaryinthoseacts;    ̜0 v   (c) Traffickinginwomenshallmeananyactcarriedoutortobecarriedoutfor  Мanillicitpurposeoraimbyacriminalorganization,jointlyorthroughanyofitsmembers,Ϝwhetherornotonbehalfofanother,whetherornotforprofitandwhetheroccasionallyorϜrepeatedly,thatinvolves: vv   0 v   (i)0 vvPromotingfacilitatingorcoordinatingthekidnapping,holdingorhidingofa  L woman,withorwithoutherconsent,forillicitpurposesorinordertoforceherϜtoperform,notperformortolerateanactortosubjectherunlawfullytothepowerofanotherperson;       v   (ii) TransportingawomantoorfacilitatingherentryintoanotherState;    v   (d) Illicitpurposeoraimshallmean:       v   (i) Reductiontoslavery,servitudeorothersimilarcondition;      v   (ii)0 Maintenanceofthevictiminsuchconditionsinordertodemand,underthe 5  threatofsomepenalty,theperformanceofforcedandcompulsorylabourtoϜwhichthevictimhasnotvoluntarilyconsentedorinordertoforcetheperson,inaccordancewithcustomorbyagreement,forpaymentorfreeofcharge,toprovidecertainserviceswithoutthefreedomtochangehisorhercondition;      0 v   (iii)0 vvTheprostitutionorotherformofsexualexploitationofawomanorchild,even k2 withtheconsentofthatperson;       v   (iv)0 Anymeansofproduction,distributionorimportation,intheirpresentorfuture I form,ofgraphicoraudiovisualmaterialfocusedonthesexualconductofwomenorchildrenoronthegenitalsofsuchpersons;       v   (v)0 Theorganization,promotionoruseoftourism-relatedactivitiesorjourneys   involvingthesexualexploitationofwomen;      0 v   (vi)0 vvFacilitating,promotingoractingasanintermediaryinactsaimedatrendering # uncertain,changingorannullingthemaritalstatusofawoman,inanymannerorbyanymeans,whetherornotforpaymentorforthepromisethereof,whetherornotinaccordancewithatraditionalorcustomarypracticeandwithorwithouttheuseofthreatsorabuseofauthority;or       v   (vii) Extractionofbodyorgansororganictissue. !) o 3  @EE!vArticle3 "k, @ vObligationtocriminalize l#3- oRIintl 3  0 v   1. EachStatePartyshalladoptsuchmeasuresasmaybenecessarytoestablish $/ Мascriminaloffencesunderitsdomesticlawtheconductsetforthin[article2,paragraph2,][article2,paragraphs2and3,] O#  11      כandshallimposepenaltiesthattakeintoaccountthegrave O& 1 natureofthoseoffences. vv 0 v   2. EachStatePartyshallalsoadoptsuchmeasuresasmaybenecessaryto -(!4 МestablishascriminaloffencesunderitsdomesticlawthefollowingconductandshallϜimposepenaltiesthattakeintoaccountthegravenatureofthoseoffences:)#6vv Ї0 v   (a) Attemptingtocommitanoffencesetforthin[article2,paragraph2][article2, 9 Мparagraphs2and3]; vv   0 v   (b) Participatingasanaccompliceinthecommissionofanoffencesetforthin  М[article2,paragraph2][article2,paragraphs2and3]; vv   0 v   (c) Organizingordirectingotherstocommitanoffencesetforthin[article2,   Мparagraph2][article2,paragraphs2and3];or vv   0 v   (d) Inanyotherwaycontributingtothecommission,byagroupofpersonsacting    Мwithacommonpurpose,ofanoffencesetforthin[article2,paragraph2][article2,paragraphs2and3];suchcontributionshallbeintentionalandshalleitherbemadewiththeaimoffurtheringthegeneralcriminalactivityorcriminalpurposeofthegrouporbemadeintheknowledgeoftheintentionofthegrouptocommittheoffenceoroffencesconcerned. vv 0 v   3. Theknowledge,intentorpurposerequiredtocommitanoffencesetforthin   М[article2,paragraph2,][article2,paragraphs2and3,]orinparagraph2ofthisarticlemaybeinferredfromobjectivefactualcircumstances. vv o 3  @EE!vArticle4   @ vAssistanceforandprotectionofvictimsoftrafficking O#  12        oSintl 3  0 v   1. [Inappropriatecasesandtotheextentpossibleunderdomesticlaw, O#  13      ]States Z! МPartiesshallprotecttheprivacyofvictimsbymaintainingtheconfidentialityoflegalϜproceedingsrelatedtotraffickingin[persons][womenandchildren]. vv 0 v   2. Inadditiontomeasuresprovidedpursuanttoarticle7ofthisProtocol,each  МStatePartyshallensurethatitslegislativeframeworkcontainsmeasuresthatpermitϜproviding,inappropriatecases: vv    v   (a) InformationtovictimsofcrimescoveredbythisProtocolwithregardtothe m   v relevantcourtandadministrativeproceedings; n5!   0 v   (b) Assistanc